Steak au Poivre
Adapted from a recipe published in Saveur magazine.
Steak au Poivre, or “peppered steak” is the grandfather of all steak rubs and has been subjected to a wide range of interpretations. The following is a personal adaptation of a recipe published in Saveur magazine. Use this as a base to start then get creative. Try a mix of peppercorns, add some of your favorite spices to the rub, and experiment with different cuts of beef.
- 3 tbsp. black peppercorns, crushed or very coarsely ground
- 4 6-oz. beef filets, about 1 1/2″ thick
- Salt (kosher or sea salt)
- 2 tbsp. butter
- 1-2 shallots
- 1 tbsp. olive oil
- 1/3 cup cognac
- 1 cup beef stock
- 1/2 cup heavy cream
Spread crushed pepper on a plate and roll the filets in it to coat. Season liberally on both sides with salt. (Note, if you use a beef broth that has a fair amount of sodium, reduce the amount of salt accordingly).
Heat butter and oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add filets and cook until well browned, about 4 minutes on each side for medium rare. It’s important to give each filet plenty of room in the skillet, so if need be, cook the beef in batches. After the first turn, add shallots. Transfer steaks to warmed plates or a warmed oven while leaving the shallots in the pan. If you prefer your beef cooked medium, heat the oven to about 275 - 300 degrees. Cover loosely with foil while you prepare the sauce.
Add cognac to hot pan, then carefully ignite (keep lid handy so flame can be extinguished if necessary). Allow alcohol to burn off, about 1 minute, and then add stock. Cook until reduced by half, about 4 minutes. Add cream and cook, stirring occasionally, until thick, 3-5 minutes. Pour over steaks.
Notes
Crushing black pepper by hand can be a tedious task. As a short cut, I set my pepper grinder to its coarsest setting, which yields similar results. It is important to keep the pepper very course because fine grinding kills its smoke flavored accents.
Cognac can be expensive so consider substituting with brandy. This will save you money with little to no impact on the flavor.
Accompany Steak au Poivre with a basic side dish of garlic smashed potatoes.
Wine Suggestions
Red Wine: I’ve struggled with this one because I can’t seem to think of anything better than a robust Cabernet Sauvignon or Bordeaux. These have the requisite tannin levels to marry with the beef and stand up to the pepper. I think avoiding a wine with a high alcohol level would be good advice, because alcohol adds more pepper flavor to the dish.